A very common usability issue on egui-wgpu callbacks is that `paint`
can't access any data that doesn't strictly outlive the callback
resources' data. E.g. if the callback resources have an `Arc` to some
resource manager, you can't easily pull out resources since you
statically needed to ensure that those resource references outlived the
renderpass, whose lifetime was only constrained to the callback
resources themselves.
Wgpu 22 no longer has this restriction! Its (render/compute-)passes take
care of the lifetime of any passed resource internally. The lifetime
constraint is _still_ opt-out since it protects from a common runtime
error of adding commands/passes on the parent encoder while a previously
created pass wasn't closed yet.
This is not a concern in egui-wgpu since the paint method where we have
to access the render pass doesn't even have access to the encoder!
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- I fixed the TODO to use the `log` crate instead of `eprintln`
- Set the rust-version in the `scripts/check.sh` to the same as egui is
on
- I made xtask use anyhow to remove some unwraps
* [x] I have followed the instructions in the PR template
* Closes https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/4976
* Part of #4378
* Implements parts of #843
### Background
Some widgets (like `Grid` and `Table`) needs to know the width of future
elements in order to properly size themselves. For instance, the width
of the first column of a grid may not be known until all rows of the
grid has been added, at which point it is too late. Therefore these
widgets store sizes from the previous frame. This leads to "first-frame
jitter", were the content is placed in the wrong place for one frame,
before being accurately laid out in subsequent frames.
### What
This PR adds the function `ctx.request_discard` which discards the
visual output and does another _pass_, i.e. calls the whole app UI code
once again (in eframe this means calling `App::update` again). This will
thus discard the shapes produced by the wrongly placed widgets, and
replace it with new shapes. Note that only the visual output is
discarded - all other output events are accumulated.
Calling `ctx.request_discard` should only be done in very rare
circumstances, e.g. when a `Grid` is first shown. Calling it every frame
will mean the UI code will become unnecessarily slow.
Two safe-guards are in place:
* `Options::max_passes` is by default 2, meaning egui will never do more
than 2 passes even if `request_discard` is called on every pass
* If multiple passes is done for multiple frames in a row, a warning
will be printed on the screen in debug builds:

### Breaking changes
A bunch of things that had "frame" in the name now has "pass" in them
instead:
* Functions called `begin_frame` and `end_frame` are now called
`begin_pass` and `end_pass`
* `FrameState` is now `PassState`
* etc
### TODO
* [x] Figure out good names for everything (`ctx.request_discard`)
* [x] Add API to query if we're gonna repeat this frame (to early-out
from expensive rendering)
* [x] Clear up naming confusion (pass vs frame) e.g. for `FrameState`
* [x] Figure out when to call this
* [x] Show warning on screen when there are several frames in a row with
multiple passes
* [x] Document
* [x] Default on or off?
* [x] Change `Context::frame_nr` name/docs
* [x] Rename `Context::begin_frame/end_frame` and deprecate the old ones
* [x] Test with Rerun
* [x] Document breaking changes
* Closes <https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/4490>
* [x] I have followed the instructions in the PR template
---
Unfortunately, this PR contains a bunch of breaking changes because
`Context` no longer has one style, but two. I could try to add some of
the methods back if that's desired.
The most subtle change is probably that `style_mut` mutates both the
dark and the light style (which from the usage in egui itself felt like
the right choice but might be surprising to users).
I decided to deviate a bit from the data structure suggested in the
linked issue.
Instead of this:
```rust
pub theme: Theme, // Dark or Light
pub follow_system_theme: bool, // Change [`Self::theme`] based on `RawInput::system_theme`?
```
I decided to add a `ThemePreference` enum and track the current system
theme separately.
This has a couple of benefits:
* The user's theme choice is not magically overwritten on the next
frame.
* A widget for changing the theme preference only needs to know the
`ThemePreference` and not two values.
* Persisting the `theme_preference` is fine (as opposed to persisting
the `theme` field which may actually be the system theme).
The `small_toggle_button` currently only toggles between dark and light
(so you can never get back to following the system). I think it's easy
to improve on this in a follow-up PR :)
I made the function `pub(crate)` for now because it should eventually be
a method on `ThemePreference`, not `Theme`.
To showcase the new capabilities I added a new example that uses
different "accent" colors in dark and light mode:
<img
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0bf728c6-2720-47b0-a908-18bd250d15a6"
width="250" alt="A screenshot of egui's widget gallery demo in dark mode
using a purple accent color instead of the default blue accent">
<img
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e816b380-3e59-4f11-b841-8c20285988d6"
width="250" alt="A screenshot of egui's widget gallery demo in light
mode using a green accent color instead of the default blue accent">
---------
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
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* Closes https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/3549
* [X] I have followed the instructions in the PR template
The syntax highlighting font size was always hardcoded to 12 or 10
depending on what case it was hitting (so not consistent). This is
particularly noticeable when you increase the font size to something
larger for the rest of the ui.
With this the default monospace font size is used by default.
Since the issue is closely related to #3549 I decided to implement the
ability to use override_font_id too.
## Visualized
Default monospace is set to 15 in all the pictures
Before/After without syntect:

Before/after _with_ syntect:

Font override after without/with syntect (monospace = 20):

### Breaking changes
- `CodeTheme::dark` and `CodeTheme::light` takes in the font size
- `CodeTheme::from_memory` takes in `Style`
- `highlight` function takes in `Style`
You can see this feature in action
[here](https://docs.rs/sysinfo/latest/src/sysinfo/common/system.rs.html#46)
or on any of dtolnay's crates and many others. I found myself going
through your project code recently on docs.rs and I was a bit sad I
couldn't have this feature enabled. This should fix it at next release.
:)
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* Closes <https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/4776>
* [x] I have followed the instructions in the PR template
I've been meaning to look into this for a while but finally bit the
bullet this week. Contrary to what I initially thought, the problem of
blurry lines is unrelated to feathering because it also happens with
feathering disabled.
The root cause is that lines tend to land on pixel boundaries, and
because of that, frequently used strokes (e.g. 1pt), end up partially
covering pixels. This is especially noticeable on 1ppp displays.
There were a couple of things to fix, namely: individual lines like
separators and indents but also shape strokes (e.g. Frame).
Lines were easy, I just made sure we round them to the nearest pixel
_center_, instead of the nearest pixel boundary.
Strokes were a little more complicated. To illustrate why, here’s an
example: if we're rendering a 5x5 rect (black fill, red stroke), we
would expect to see something like this:

The fill and the stroke to cover entire pixels. Instead, egui was
painting the stroke partially inside and partially outside, centered
around the shape’s path (blue line):

Both methods are valid for different use-cases but the first one is what
we’d typically want for UIs to feel crisp and pixel perfect. It's also
how CSS borders work (related to #4019 and #3284).
Luckily, we can use the normal computed for each `PathPoint` to adjust
the location of the stroke to be outside, inside, or in the middle.
These also are the 3 types of strokes available in tools like Photoshop.
This PR introduces an enum `StrokeKind` which determines if a
`PathStroke` should be tessellated outside, inside, or _on_ the path
itself. Where "outside" is defined by the directions normals point to.
Tessellator will now use `StrokeKind::Outside` for closed shapes like
rect, ellipse, etc. And `StrokeKind::Middle` for the rest since there's
no meaningful "outside" concept for open paths. This PR doesn't expose
`StrokeKind` to user-land, but we can implement that later so that users
can render shapes and decide where to place the stroke.
### Strokes test
(blue lines represent the size of the rect being rendered)
`Stroke::Middle` (current behavior, 1px and 3px are blurry)

`Stroke::Outside` (proposed default behavior for closed paths)

`Stroke::Inside` (for completeness but unused at the moment)

### Demo App
The best way to review this PR is to run the demo on a 1ppp display,
especially to test hover effects. Everything should look crisper. Also
run it in a higher dpi screen to test that nothing broke 🙏.
Before:

After (notice the sharper lines):

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I removed (I hope so) all wildcard imports I found.
For me on my pc this improved the build time:
- for egui -5s
- for eframe -12s
* [x] I have followed the instructions in the PR template
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All the other crates in egui have serde as an optional dependency -
which is great! But sadly egui_extras unconditionally includes it, which
adds a bunch of code to stuff that may not care for it. This PR gates
serde support behind a new `serde` feature.
This is a breaking change; if that's undesirable then we can add it as a
default feature instead, though that wouldn't match any of the other
crates.
The closure passed to `eframe::run_native` now returns a `Result`,
allowing you to return an error during app creation, which will be
returned to the caller of `run_native`.
This means you need to wrap your `Box::new(MyApp::new(…))` in an
`Ok(…)`.
* Closes https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/4474
0.20 has a bunch of bugs that will be fixed by:
* https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/5681
At Rerun, we don't want to wait for the wgpu 0.20.1 patch release before
we update egui, so we will temporarily downgrade to wgpu 0.19
After reverting I'll open a new PR that will update to 0.20 again, with
the intention of merging that once 0.20.1 is released.
* Closes#4473
This PR introduce `Style::wrap_mode`, which adds support for text
truncation in addition to text wrapping. This PR also update some width
calculation of the ComboBox.
#### Core
- Add `egui::TextWrapMode` (pure enum with `Extend`, `Wrap`, `Truncate`)
- Add `Style::wrap_mode: Option<tTextWrapMode>`
- **DEPRECATED**: `Style::wrap`, use `Style::wrap_mode` instead.
- Add `Ui::wrap_mode()` to return the wrap mode to use in the current
ui. If specified in `Style`, return it. Otherwise, return
`TextWrapMode::Wrap` for vertical layout and wrapping horizontal layout,
and `TextWrapMode::Extend` otherwise.
- **DEPRECATED**: `Ui::wrap_text()`, use `Ui::wrap_mode` instead.
#### Widget
- Update the width calculation of the `ComboBox` button (_not_ its popup
menu).
- Now, `ComboBox::width()` (defaulting to `Spacing::combo_width`) is
always considered a minimum width and will extend the `Ui`, regardless
of the selected text width and wrap mode.
- Introduce `ComboBox::wrap_mode`, which overrides `Ui::wrap_mode` for
the selected text layout.
- Note: since `ComboBox` uses `ui.horizontal` internally, the default
wrap mode is always `TextWrapMode::Extend`, regardless of the caller's
`Ui`'s layout.
- The `ComboBox` button no longer extend to `ui.available_width()` with
wrapping is enabled.
- **BREAKING**: `ComboBox::wrap()` no longer has a `bool` argument and
is now a short-hand for `ComboBox::wrap_mode(TextWrapMode::Wrap)`.
- Added `ComboBox::truncate()` as short-hand for
`ComboBox::wrap_mode(TextWrapMode::Truncate)`.
- Update `Label`
- Add `Label::wrap_mode()` to specify the text wrap mode.
- **BREAKING**: `Label::wrap()` no longer has a `bool` argument and is
now a short-hand for `Label::wrap_mode(TextWrapMode::Wrap)`.
- **BREAKING**: `Label::truncate()` no longer has a `bool` argument and
is now a short-hand for `Label::wrap_mode(TextWrapMode::Truncate)`.
- Update `Button`
- Add `Button::wrap_mode()` to specify the text wrap mode.
- **BREAKING**: `Button::wrap()` no longer has a `bool` argument and is
now a short-hand for `Button::wrap_mode(TextWrapMode::Wrap)`.
- Added `Button::truncate()` as short-hand for
`Button::wrap_mode(TextWrapMode::Truncate)`.
#### Low-level
- **BREAKING**: `WidgetText::into_galley()` now takes an
`Option<TextWrapMode>` instead of a `Option<bool>` argument.
- **BREAKING**: `WidgetText::into_galley_impl(()` now takes a
`TextWrapping` argument instead of `wrap: bool` and `availalbe_width:
f32` arguments.
---------
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR introduces a new configuration option `reduce_texture_memory` in
`egui`.
## Changes
- Added `reduce_texture_memory` option in `egui`. When set to `true`,
`egui` will discard the loaded image data after the texture is uploaded
to the GPU, reducing memory usage. This is beneficial when handling a
large number of images and retaining the image data is unnecessary,
potentially saving substantial memory. However, this makes it impossible
to serialize the loaded images or render on non-GPU systems. Default is
`false`.
## Impact
This new configuration option gives users more control over their memory
usage, especially when dealing with a large number or large resolution
of images. It allows users to optimize their applications based on their
specific needs and constraints.
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Inspired by:
44d65f41ac/Cargo.toml (L65)
I took the liberty of removing that comment since I *think* that I got
all "relevant" ones (showing up more than once, sort of).
Removes `egui_assert` etc and replaces it with normal `debug_assert`
calls.
Previously you could opt-in to more runtime checks using feature flags.
Now these extra runtime checks are always enabled for debug builds.
You are most likely to encounter them if you use negative sizes or NaNs
or other similar bugs.
These usually indicate bugs in user space.
updates the wgpu version to 0.20 and changes the API calls accordingly.
I had to update wasm-bindgen to "0.2.92". Otherwise, I got this error
for the demo app:
```
error: failed to select a version for `wasm-bindgen`.
... required by package `js-sys v0.3.69`
... which satisfies dependency `js-sys = "^0.3.69"` of package `eframe v0.27.2 (/home/user/Projects/egui/crates/eframe)`
... which satisfies path dependency `eframe` (locked to 0.27.2) of package `confirm_exit v0.1.0 (/home/user/Projects/egui/examples/confirm_exit)`
versions that meet the requirements `^0.2.92` are: 0.2.92
all possible versions conflict with previously selected packages.
previously selected package `wasm-bindgen v0.2.90`
... which satisfies dependency `wasm-bindgen = "=0.2.90"` of package `egui_demo_app v0.27.2 (/home/user/Projects/egui/crates/egui_demo_app)`
failed to select a version for `wasm-bindgen` which could resolve this conflict
```
Why is it locked to this version right now?
I ran the tests, checked the web demo and my own projects, and
everything seems to work fine with wgpu 0.20.
---------
Co-authored-by: Andreas Reich <r_andreas2@web.de>
An alternative to the "Phone Size" button useful for testing
`ViewportCommand::InnerSize`.
I created this to make it easy to debug
https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/4196 there are more details there.
Raw mouse movement is unaccelerated and unclamped by screen boundaries,
and does not relate to any position on the screen.
It is useful in certain situations such as draggable values and 3D
cameras, where screen position does not matter.
https://github.com/emilk/egui/assets/1700581/1400e6a6-0573-41b9-99a1-a9cd305aa1a3
Added `Event::MouseMoved` for integrations to supply raw mouse movement.
Added `Response:drag_motion` to get the raw mouse movement, but will
fall back to delta in case the integration does not supply it.
Nothing should be breaking, but third-party integrations that can send
`Event::MouseMoved` should be updated to do so.
Based on #1614 but updated to the current version, and with better
fallback behaviour.
* Closes#1611
* Supersedes #1614
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`glyphon` requires the screen resolution during the `prepare` stage, and
passing that to the callback's `prepare` function seems pretty trivial.
---------
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
* Closes https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/3941
Workspace dependencies can be annoying.
If you don't set them to `default-features=false`, then you cannot opt
out of their default features anywhere else, and get warnings if you
try.
So you set `default-features=false`, and then you need to manually opt
in to the default features everywhere else.
Or, as in my case, don't.
I don't have the energy to do this tonight, so I'll just revert.
* Closes https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/3804
Add ability to select the text in labels with mouse-drag, double-click,
and keyboard (once clicked).
Hit Cmd+C to copy the text. If everything of a label with elided text is
selected, the copy command will copy the full non-elided text. IME and
accesskit _should_ work, but is untested.
You can control wether or not text in labels is selected globally in
`style.interaction.selectable_labels` or on a per-label basis in
`Label::selectable`. The default is ON.
This also cleans up the `TextEdit` code somewhat, fixing a couple
smaller bugs along the way.
This does _not_ implement selecting text across multiple widgets. Text
selection is only supported within a single `Label`, `TextEdit`, `Link`
or `Hyperlink`.

## TODO
* [x] Test