* Closes#1044
---
(new PR description written by @emilk)
## Overview
This PR introduces the concept of `Viewports`, which on the native
eframe backend corresponds to native OS windows.
You can spawn a new viewport using `Context::show_viewport` and
`Cotext::show_viewport_immediate`.
These needs to be called every frame the viewport should be visible.
This is implemented by the native `eframe` backend, but not the web one.
## Viewport classes
The viewports form a tree of parent-child relationships.
There are different classes of viewports.
### Root vieport
The root viewport is the original viewport, and cannot be closed without
closing the application.
### Deferred viewports
These are created with `Context::show_viewport`.
Deferred viewports take a closure that is called by the integration at a
later time, perhaps multiple times.
Deferred viewports are repainted independenantly of the parent viewport.
This means communication with them need to done via channels, or
`Arc/Mutex`.
This is the most performant type of child viewport, though a bit more
cumbersome to work with compared to immediate viewports.
### Immediate viewports
These are created with `Context::show_viewport_immediate`.
Immediate viewports take a `FnOnce` closure, similar to other egui
functions, and is called immediately. This makes communication with them
much simpler than with deferred viewports, but this simplicity comes at
a cost: whenever tha parent viewports needs to be repainted, so will the
child viewport, and vice versa. This means that if you have `N`
viewports you are poentially doing `N` times as much CPU work. However,
if all your viewports are showing animations, and thus are repainting
constantly anyway, this doesn't matter.
In short: immediate viewports are simpler to use, but can waste a lot of
CPU time.
### Embedded viewports
These are not real, independenant viewports, but is a fallback mode for
when the integration does not support real viewports. In your callback
is called with `ViewportClass::Embedded` it means you need to create an
`egui::Window` to wrap your ui in, which will then be embedded in the
parent viewport, unable to escape it.
## Using the viewports
Only one viewport is active at any one time, identified wth
`Context::viewport_id`.
You can send commands to other viewports using
`Context::send_viewport_command_to`.
There is an example in
<https://github.com/emilk/egui/tree/master/examples/multiple_viewports/src/main.rs>.
## For integrations
There are several changes relevant to integrations.
* There is a [`crate::RawInput::viewport`] with information about the
current viewport.
* The repaint callback set by `Context::set_request_repaint_callback`
now points to which viewport should be repainted.
* `Context::run` now returns a list of viewports in `FullOutput` which
should result in their own independant windows
* There is a new `Context::set_immediate_viewport_renderer` for setting
up the immediate viewport integration
* If you support viewports, you need to call
`Context::set_embed_viewports(false)`, or all new viewports will be
embedded (the default behavior).
## Future work
* Make it easy to wrap child viewports in the same chrome as
`egui::Window`
* Automatically show embedded viewports using `egui::Window`
* Use the new `ViewportBuilder` in `eframe::NativeOptions`
* Automatically position new viewport windows (they currently cover each
other)
* Add a `Context` method for listing all existing viewports
Find more at https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/3556
---
<details>
<summary>
Outdated PR description by @konkitoman
</summary>
## Inspiration
- Godot because the app always work desktop or single_window because of
embedding
- Dear ImGui viewport system
## What is a Viewport
A Viewport is a egui isolated component!
Can be used by the egui integration to create native windows!
When you create a Viewport is possible that the backend do not supports
that!
So you need to check if the Viewport was created or you are in the
normal egui context!
This is how you can do that:
```rust
if ctx.viewport_id() != ctx.parent_viewport_id() {
// In here you add the code for the viewport context, like
egui::CentralPanel::default().show(ctx, |ui|{
ui.label("This is in a native window!");
});
}else{
// In here you add the code for when viewport cannot be created!
// You cannot use CentralPanel in here because you will override the app CentralPanel
egui::Window::new("Virtual Viewport").show(ctx, |ui|{
ui.label("This is without a native window!\nThis is in a embedded viewport");
});
}
```
This PR do not support for drag and drop between Viewports!
After this PR is accepted i will begin work to intregrate the Viewport
system in `egui::Window`!
The `egui::Window` i want to behave the same on desktop and web
The `egui::Window` will be like Godot Window
## Changes and new
These are only public structs and functions!
<details>
<summary>
## New
</summary>
- `egui::ViewportId`
- `egui::ViewportBuilder`
This is like winit WindowBuilder
- `egui::ViewportCommand`
With this you can set any winit property on a viewport, when is a native
window!
- `egui::Context::new`
- `egui::Context::create_viewport`
- `egui::Context::create_viewport_sync`
- `egui::Context::viewport_id`
- `egui::Context::parent_viewport_id`
- `egui::Context::viewport_id_pair`
- `egui::Context::set_render_sync_callback`
- `egui::Context::is_desktop`
- `egui::Context::force_embedding`
- `egui::Context::set_force_embedding`
- `egui::Context::viewport_command`
- `egui::Context::send_viewport_command_to`
- `egui::Context::input_for`
- `egui::Context::input_mut_for`
- `egui::Context::frame_nr_for`
- `egui::Context::request_repaint_for`
- `egui::Context::request_repaint_after_for`
- `egui::Context::requested_repaint_last_frame`
- `egui::Context::requested_repaint_last_frame_for`
- `egui::Context::requested_repaint`
- `egui::Context::requested_repaint_for`
- `egui::Context::inner_rect`
- `egui::Context::outer_rect`
- `egui::InputState::inner_rect`
- `egui::InputState::outer_rect`
- `egui::WindowEvent`
</details>
<details>
<summary>
## Changes
</summary>
- `egui::Context::run`
Now needs the viewport that we want to render!
- `egui::Context::begin_frame`
Now needs the viewport that we want to render!
- `egui::Context::tessellate`
Now needs the viewport that we want to render!
- `egui::FullOutput`
```diff
- repaint_after
+ viewports
+ viewport_commands
```
- `egui::RawInput`
```diff
+ inner_rect
+ outer_rect
```
- `egui::Event`
```diff
+ WindowEvent
```
</details>
### Async Viewport
Async means that is independent from other viewports!
Is created by `egui::Context::create_viewport`
To be used you will need to wrap your state in `Arc<RwLock<T>>`
Look at viewports example to understand how to use it!
### Sync Viewport
Sync means that is dependent on his parent!
Is created by `egui::Context::create_viewport_sync`
This will pause the parent then render itself the resumes his parent!
#### ⚠️ This currently will make the fps/2 for every sync
viewport
### Common
#### ⚠️ Attention
You will need to do this when you render your content
```rust
ctx.create_viewport(ViewportBuilder::new("Simple Viewport"), | ctx | {
let content = |ui: &mut egui::Ui|{
ui.label("Content");
};
// This will make the content a popup if cannot create a native window
if ctx.viewport_id() != ctx.parent_viewport_id() {
egui::CentralPanel::default().show(ctx, content);
} else {
egui::Area::new("Simple Viewport").show(ctx, |ui| {
egui::Frame::popup(ui.style()).show(ui, content);
});
};
});
````
## What you need to know as egui user
### If you are using eframe
You don't need to change anything!
### If you have a manual implementation
Now `egui::run` or `egui::begin` and `egui::tessellate` will need the
current viewport id!
You cannot create a `ViewportId` only `ViewportId::MAIN`
If you make a single window app you will set the viewport id to be
`egui::ViewportId::MAIN` or see the `examples/pure_glow`
If you want to have multiples window support look at `crates/eframe`
glow or wgpu implementations!
## If you want to try this
- cargo run -p viewports
## This before was wanted to change
This will probably be in feature PR's
### egui::Window
To create a native window when embedded was set to false
You can try that in viewports example before:
[78a0ae8](78a0ae879e)
### egui popups, context_menu, tooltip
To be a native window
</details>
---------
Co-authored-by: Konkitoman <konkitoman@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Pablo Sichert <mail@pablosichert.com>
* Remove calls to `set_ime_allowed`
* Allow IME if `text_cursor_pos` is `Some`
* Only call `Window::set_ime_allowed` when necessary
* allow_ime doesn't need to be atomic
* Remove unused imports
* Fix assignment
* Add puffin profile scopes to the startup and running of eframe
* puffin_profiler example: start puffin right away
* cargo format let-else statements
* More profile scopes
* Add some `#[inline]`
* Standardize puffin profile scope definitions
* standardize again
* Silence warning when puffin is disabled
* Update accesskit to 0.11
* Add instructions on how to test the web viewer to CONTRIBUTING.md
Also removed dependency on `jq`
Closes https://github.com/emilk/egui/issues/2859
It is very easy for keys to become stuck when we alt-tab,
or a save-dialog opens by Ctrl+S, etc.
Therefore we new clear all the modifiers and down keys to avoid that.
* Replace tracing crate with log
It's just so much simpler to use
* Add `bacon wasm` job
* eframe: add a WebLogger for piping log events to the web console
* Add raw mouse wheel event
The event is sent as it comes from the backend, so it will follow
different conventions depending on the target, and it is up to the user
code to deal with that. The goal is to allow advanced users to implement
alternative UI controls, e.g., using Ctrl to scroll the plot
horizontally instead of zooming, or use Shift to scroll faster instead
of changing direction.
* Change Pixel to Point for consistency
Apply suggestions from code review by emilk
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
* Inline mouse wheel raw event closure
It was meant only to be able to use the same variable names without
shadowing the rest of the code, but a simple block accomplishes the same
thing.
* Use wildcard on wheel event match
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
* Flip mouse wheel delta sign on web to match native
* Use wheel event data to generate scroll event
To avoid doing the same match and sign conversion twice.
---------
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
Instead of depending on android-activity directly, this exposes the
android-native-activity and android-game-activity features from Winit.
This ensures that applications can choose what android-backend they use
while also relying on Winit to decide what version of android-activity to
use - without increasing the risk of a version conflict by having a direct
dependency.
_(NB: Egui doesn't currently use the android-activity API itself)_
Since android-activity provides the `android_main()` entry point for
Android applications it's not possible to link in multiple version of
the android-activity crate and so it's particularly important to
avoid unnecessary direct dependencies that could cause a version
conflict in the future.
To help avoid the need for applications to directly depend on
android-activity the Winit crate re-exports the android-activity API
and exposes features to configure the backend so that application crates
can instead rely on Winit to pull in a compatible version of
android-activity. (This way version bumps for android-activity only
need to be synchronized with the Winit crate).
CI now enables the `android-native-activity` feature for testing.
Fixes: #2829Fixes: #2720Closes: #2834
* egui-winit: fix unsafe API of Clipboard::new
The old API allowed passing an arbitrary pointer. The new
API still breaks safety by allowing the object to outlive
the input, but is at least safer.
* Update crates/egui-winit/src/clipboard.rs
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
* Fix typo
* Update crates/egui-winit/src/clipboard.rs
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
* cargo fmt
* egui-winit: fix init_smithay_clipboard
---------
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
* Attempt to fix monitor clamping on Windows so window positions can be restored between sessions.
* Missed a change.
* Renamed variables, reorganized some lines of code, and added some more comments.
* Cargo fmt run
* Updated CHANGELOG.md to briefly describe my change
* Updated CHANGELOG.md to briefly describe my change
* Applied suggested fixes from emilk
Discovered an issue where putting the monitor off a non-primary monitor to the left causes the position to be off the monitor x and y range, clamping to the primary instead of the non-primary.
* Fix for matching negative restored window positions. Should clamp if any part of the window had been visible on a remaining monitor.
* Apparently compiler attributes on statements have been marked unstable.
Rather than just wrap in blocks, I kind of prefer the more explicit if cfg! call for line 114.
CHANGELOG.md - correct a missing paren I noticed
* I was being silly, I don't need to clone inner_size_points on line 112
* Cargo fmt run
* Update crates/egui-winit/CHANGELOG.md
emilk suggested changelog formatting
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
* Update window_settings.rs
Satisfy CI Error
* clippy
---------
Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>
* Update to winit 0.28
Mac trackpads pinch gestures will now generate `egui::Event::Zoom`
* Update accesskit_winit
* Try to get Android CI green
* Fix wayland compilation
* Add comment about android-activity
* Update changelogs
* Fix call to register_xlib_error_hook
* Remove native screen reader support
Use the "accesskit" feature flag to `eframe` instead.
[AccessKit](https://github.com/AccessKit/accesskit) is the future.
`tts` was a mess to compile on many platforms, so I no longer want
the native `tts` dependency.
* Update tts to 0.25
* Update changelogs
* Turn on all feature flags for package.metadata.docs.rs
* remove tts from deny.toml skip-tree
* Update web build scripts
* Update deny.toml
Konkitoman
Nolan Darilek
Emil Ernerfeldt
YgorSouza
Barugon
lucasmerlin
Brian Janssen
bernsteining
Jinlei Li
Ryan Hileman
Jozef Číž
Robert Bragg
Diggory Hardy
Gabriel Féron
Aevyrie
Matt Campbell
Sheldon M